At all times, women strived for beauty and invented a variety of ways to emphasize their natural attractiveness. And in body care, face masks have long been the be-all and end-all. They were made in-house from herbs and other natural ingredients.
Many girls still prefer to make natural face masks at home. This is the only way to know exactly what you are applying to your skin and not have to worry about possible allergies or animal testing.
And in this article we want to tell you how to make homemade face masks from improvised products and inexpensive ingredients.
How to decide on the composition
Before proceeding to the direct preparation of recipes, you need to know what ingredients to choose in order for the homemade face mask to be the most effective.
And for that you need to determine your skin type. You can do this at a beauty salon or on your own. First of all, you need to remove the makeup and leave your face on it for several hours. Then examine the face in daylight with a magnifying mirror.
If the skin is translucent, there is a feeling of tightness and peeling - this is a dry type. It can be both congenital and acquired. It is especially negatively affected by external factors: regular UV exposure, low relative humidity, wind. Such a dermis constantly needs plenty of moisture and nutrition. Homemade face masks can help here.
If the dermis appears greasy and thickened and large pores are visible, then it is an oily type. This skin type increases the production of sebum, which, combined with dust and dead particles of the epidermis, forms plugs - the well-known "black dots".
Acne and rashes often appear on oily skin, which can then become infected. Possible causes of oily skin:
- heredity;
- hormonal disorders;
- disruption of the endocrine system;
- improper hygiene care;
If there is a feeling of tightness on the cheeks and enlarged pores are visible on the nose, then this is a combined form. This skin combines normal and dry or oily skin types on different areas of the face. Therefore, after washing, black dots may appear on the forehead, nose and chin, and peel off on the temples or cheeks. To determine this type of dermis, you need to wash yourself thoroughly, and after two hours blot your face with a napkin. If a greasy trace is printed on a napkin in the T-zone, then the skin is a combination.
In summer it looks thicker, in winter it flakes off more. The cause of increased fat content is often an excess of the hormone testosterone at a young age, heredity, bad habits, an unbalanced diet.
And the last type is normal. Such skin does not peel off and does not exhibit excessive oiliness. There are almost no rashes and it looks smooth. Such a face needs regular cleansing and moisturizing.
Having determined your skin type, it's time to choose the composition of your future face mask from homemade ingredients. There are three types:
- Nourishing, moisturizing, toning and purifying - designed to constantly nourish and keep the skin in perfect condition. Such masks are used for all skin types, the differences are only in the composition, because each type needs its own active ingredients.
- Anti-inflammatory, brightening, against couperose - this group of masks successfully combats obvious skin impurities. They are used to treat various inflammations and rashes.
- Anti-aging lifting masks belong to the anti-aging group and help to tighten the skin of the face. But you won't need them any time soon.
In order to know exactly which masks you need, it is best to consult a cosmetologist first.
The best face masks to take at home
Cleansing and toning
With gelatine and activated charcoal
Connection:
- 1 tablespoon of gelatin;
- 2-3 activated charcoal tablets;
- 2 tablespoons of water.
This is the best composition for a mask that will help get rid of blackheads and sebaceous glands. Before you start kneading the composition and applying it to your face, you must first properly clean and steam it. If everything is done correctly, the effect will be maximum.
When your face is ready for the mask after washing and steaming, start mixing the ingredients. First mix gelatin with water, mix and let the base swell for 2-3 minutes to swell the gelatin. Meanwhile, grind the activated charcoal into powder. Now you need to add it to the gelatin, mix again and put in the microwave for 2-3 minutes. Be sure to check that the temperature of the composition is comfortable before applying it to your face.
As soon as the mask begins to tighten the skin and loosen around the edges, remove it from top to bottom. You will notice how all the deep dirt is left on the film.
Finally, be sure to apply a nourishing cream to the skin to restore its balance!
Use 1-2 times a week for oily or combination skin.
volume
This is a great alternative to the previous mask. It not only cleanses the skin, but also has a beneficial effect. After that, you don't need any other remedy.
Connection:
- black clay;
- lemon juice;
- tea tree essential oil.
Prepare the skin for the mask in the same way - remove makeup and steam your face. Then mix the clay as directed on the packaging. Now add a teaspoon of lemon juice and 5-7 drops of essential oil to the mixture.
Apply the finished composition to the face and wait for it to dry slightly. After 10-20 minutes you can wash yourself.
Such a mask not only cleanses the skin of impurities, but also tightens the pores thanks to lemon juice and clay, and tea tree essential oil makes the skin soft and velvety. Regular use of the mask also helps counteract age-related changes and improves the shape of the face thanks to its lifting effect.
Suitable for all skin types except dry. You can use it once a week.
Classic herbal cleansing mask
Cleansing masks can be beneficial and as natural as possible. In the pharmacy you can choose medicinal herbs that can be used in facial care. It was these remedies that the girls used to use because herbs were everywhere.
Different herbs are suitable for different skin types:
- for oily and combined - calendula, string, oak bark, cranberry leaf;
- for dry - wild rose, linden, rose petals, mint, St. John's wort, coltsfoot;
- for sensitive and problematic - chamomile, aloe, celandine, burdock root, horsetail.
There is no need to limit yourself to one component - you can make a herbal mixture. Just make sure you're not allergic to it beforehand!
To prepare a mask:
Grind the dry herbal mixture into a powder, pour boiling water over it, leave for 20-30 minutes. Then the liquid must be drained, and the remaining warm herbal gruel should be wrapped in thin gauze and applied to cleansed skin of the face.
Such a mixture very carefully, quickly and effectively removes impurities from the pores, and its beneficial properties actively tighten the skin, giving pleasant bonuses in the form of radiance and freshness. Herbs help fight pimples and inflammation. And the scent of herbs is soothing and turns the cleanse into a real spa treatment!
This mask can be done 1-2 times a week.
Moisturizing face masks to take home
For dry skin
Quick recipe for an oatmeal mask
Ingredients:
- yolk from one egg;
- 2 tablespoons olive oil;
- a tablespoon of oatmeal;
- a teaspoon of honey;
- a teaspoon of lemon juice.
Oatmeal is the best natural ingredient in home care.
Wash your face and prepare your skin for the mask. Mix all the ingredients until you get a semi-liquid slurry. Apply the mixture on your face and wait 15-20 minutes. Then wash off with cold water.
Such a composition will help restore the structure of the skin and nourish it, as it contains a lot of useful substances. Honey and egg yolk normalize metabolic processes, lemon tones and stimulate the skin, help get rid of age spots, oatmeal gives the face the necessary collagen and fills in bumps. And if you use it as an exfoliant, you will get a very gentle cleansing and hydration at the same time.
Quick Cottage Cheese Recipe
Connection:
- 1 tablespoon cottage cheese;
- 1 tablespoon cream;
- 1-2 drops of B vitamins.
Clean skin, stir all ingredients until smooth, apply on face and wait 10-15 minutes. After that - rinse thoroughly.
Vitamin B and protein, which will be included in the composition, will immediately provide the face with natural moisture and the necessary nutrition. The best time to use this mask is winter. Agricultural products are best suited for preparing the composition, but if they are not available, store-bought products will also do a great job.
For oily skin
With oily dermis, light moisturizing, normalization of the sebaceous glands and pore narrowing are relevant. Incidentally, the cause of excessive fat content can be incorrect care and the use of desiccants. Simple tonics with alcohol can aggravate oily skin. Before applying the mask, be sure to study the composition of your care products!
With proper hydration and avoidance of procedures that cause dryness, excess oil can be eliminated fairly quickly. The key ingredient for oily skin is honey. In addition, you can use various effective cosmetic oils.
Protein Oatmeal Mask
Connection:
- a teaspoon of honey;
- a protein;
- a tablespoon of oatmeal;
- rosemary ether.
We mix everything and apply it to the face with a brush. Then let the mixture dry a little and add a second layer, after which we hold it for at least 15-20 minutes and wash it off.
Oatmeal helps to cleanse the skin and fill it with useful substances, proteins give vitamins, and honey and rosemary soften the skin and give it the necessary instant moisture.
honey mask
This mask is incredibly easy to prepare. Just take a tablespoon of honey and stir it all into a glass of warm water. Apply the resulting composition on a cotton napkin and put it on your face. Wait 5 minutes and repeat the process. Two or three times is enough. Honey perfectly nourishes and moisturizes the skin of the face, normalizing sebum production.
The same masks can be used for combination and normal dermis. But first check the composition for allergies! To do this, apply the mixture to the inside of the wrist or underarm crease and hold for 15 minutes. If there is no redness and burning, feel free to use it on your face.
For normal skin
Moisturizing halva mask
To make such a mask, you need to have some halva and water at home. Properly grind the halva and mix it with water to make a slurry. Apply the composition to cleansed skin of the face and hold for 10-15 minutes. To enhance the effect, you can cover your face with a plastic bag, then the beneficial components will penetrate deeper into the dermis.
This mask perfectly nourishes and moisturizes dry and normal skin, promotes instant cell regeneration and collagen synthesis, since halva contains a lot of healthy oils and fats. It also has a rejuvenating effect. But before you use it, make sure you're not allergic to nuts!
"Masks can be applied in a variety of ways, choosing the right one depends on the texture of the mix and your preferences. You can use your fingers, a special applicator, a spatula or a brush. Gel products are applied with hands, creams with a sponge, liquid formulations with a brush. "
Simple nourishing face masks to take home
For dry skin
Avocado Mask
Connection:
- a ripe avocado;
- Olive, peach or almond oil - two tablespoons.
Mash the avocado pulp into a puree, add the oil heated to no more than forty degrees and mix thoroughly. Apply the mixture to clean skin. Leave the mask on your face for 15-20 minutes.
Avocado pulp is rich in unsaturated fatty acids and contains many vitamins (groups A, C, E, K, B, folic and pantothenic acid) and minerals (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, selenium). This mask leaves the skin smooth and supple, moisturizing and providing the necessary nutrition thanks to natural ingredients.
For oily skin
Powerful strength mask
Connection:
- a tablespoon of potato starch;
- a tablespoon of cranberry juice;
- a chicken egg white.
Mix all the ingredients and blend into a paste. Then spread with a brush or your fingers on a pre-steamed face. Leave the composition on your face for 20-25 minutes and rinse with warm water.
Starch helps regulate the sebaceous glands, and natural protein provides the necessary nutrition. Cranberry juice tightens pores and firms skin.
For normal skin
Scrub mask with banana and oatmeal
Connection:
- a tablespoon of oatmeal;
- a tablespoon of chopped banana pulp;
- three tablespoons of water.
Pour boiling water over the flakes and let them swell. Mash the banana until mashed. Mix the prepared ingredients until a homogeneous slurry is obtained. Now use a brush or finger to spread the mixture over your face. Maintain 10-15, massage your face to remove dead skin particles and rinse.
Such a mask will give your face gentle and effective cleansing, moisturizing and nourishing it with the necessary micro and macro elements, improves the complexion.
For combination skin
Mask with sour cream
- Connection:
- two tablespoons of oatmeal;
- a teaspoon of apple cider vinegar;
- a tablespoon of sour cream;
- five drops of freshly squeezed lemon juice.
Mix all the ingredients together to get a homogeneous mixture. Apply the mixture to the skin with your fingers or a special brush. Hold for 15-20 minutes and rinse off with warm water.
Flakes cleanse the skin and balance the structure, vinegar normalizes sebum production in the T-zone and tightens the skin, lemon lightens pigmentation, and sour cream provides the face with the necessary vitamins and minerals. All components of the mask act immediately and give elasticity. This mask is perfect as an evening treatment.
Lightweight folk anti-aging face masks
After 30, the aging process begins and the first wrinkles appear on the face. Don't be discouraged, just include rejuvenating masks in your regular facial routine. Regular use of rejuvenating collagen masks delays the appearance of new age-related changes on the face and keeps youth longer. Cosmetics and folk recipes together will help you in this.
Rejuvenating Aloe Face Mask
The recipe is very simple. Combine a tablespoon of plant juice with an equal amount of cosmetic face cream and the highest quality plant oil (preferably olive oil). Stir the mask and apply slightly warm. Leave them on your face for 10 minutes.
Aloe juice is a time-tested folk remedy that has applications everywhere. Finally, its restorative and restorative properties are universal for the health of the body.
plantain mask
In summer, you can make a mask from fresh plantain leaves. This plant is not only popular for its healing and restorative properties - its leaves have rejuvenating properties.
Grind the leaves into a pulp and mix in equal parts with honey. If the mixture is too thick, thin it slightly with water. Leave this paste on your face for at least 15 minutes. First remove with a damp swab and then rinse your face with cool water. Suitable for every skin type.
"Masks can be an important part of home care. But here you need to pay special attention to the ingredients. Some of them contradict themselves. For example, acids cannot be combined with vitamin C, although individually they are very useful and effective healing agents for the skin. Be aware of allergens when trying new products. Even the safest and most natural ingredients can cause individual allergic reactions. Ideally, care should be systematic and planned.
Rules for using masks at home
A large part of facial care is an evening ritual. And so that everything goes well and you get not only benefit, but also pleasure, follow simple rules.
Begin your preparations by cleansing your face of decorative cosmetics with a gentle make-up remover.
A preliminary peeling of dead cells is desirable so that all the useful toning substances have a good chance to penetrate the skin of the face. This ensures the greatest effectiveness. The scrub can also be used at home.
- The evening procedure for applying the mask cannot be carried out while driving. Put the chores aside and spend half an hour just for yourself.
- It is important to prepare any face mask immediately before use. The remaining mass is not subject to storage.
- All components of the mask must be of good quality and ingredients such as sour cream, fruits, kefir, etc. must be fresh, preferably if they have not been stored for more than a day.
- Before applying the mask, it must be cleaned as usual. Owners of oily and combination skin are also likely to need a preliminary scrub. After cleaning the skin, open the pores as much as possible, they can be steamed over the bath or made a warm wet compress. As a result, all ingredients can be better absorbed and develop their maximum effect.
- So that the hair does not interfere with the face, collect them in a bun and fix them with something.
- Depending on the consistency, the mask must be applied with clean hands, a brush, a gauze swab or a cotton pad.
- Most masks should not only be applied to the face, but also to the neck and décolleté. An exception are dry masks for oily facial skin, because the dermis is even drier and more sensitive in the décolleté.
- Apply a homemade mask along the massage lines, performing movements from the center of the face to the temples. The exception is the area directly around the eyes - it is not necessary to apply a mask to it.
- Rinse the mask off with plenty of clear water. It is better not to take it out of the tap, but to prepare a jug of boiled water in advance, cooled to body temperature.
- After washing off the mask, instead of wiping your face, gently blot excess moisture with a clean towel. Apply a cream that suits your skin type to a wet face.
- Do not expect an immediate effect from the first procedure, as this is not possible in all cases.